Koloi ea motlakase e mothating oa ho etsa katleho.Ha ts'ebeliso e ntse e eketseha lefatšeng ka bophara, e tla fana ka melemo e meholo ea tikoloho, haholo-holo libakeng tsa litoropo.Mekhoa e mecha ea khoebo e ntse e ntlafatsoa e tla eketsa kamohelo ea bareki le ho rarolla mathata a setseng joalo ka litšenyehelo tse phahameng tsa betri, phepelo ea motlakase o motala le lisebelisoa tsa ho tjhaja.
Keketseho ea Likoloi tsa Motlakase le Bohlokoa ba Koporo
Ho kenyeletsoa ha motlakase ho nkoa ka bophara e le mokhoa o sebetsang ka ho fetisisa oa ho finyella lipalangoang tse sebetsang hantle le tse hloekileng, tse bohlokoa bakeng sa kholo e tsitsitseng ea lefats'e.Haufinyane tjena, likoloi tsa motlakase (EVs) tse kang plug-in hybrid electric cars (PHEVs), hybrid electric cars (HEVs), le libeteri tse hloekileng tsa likoloi tsa motlakase (BEVs) li lebelletsoe ho etella pele 'maraka oa likoloi tse hloekileng.
Ho ea ka lipatlisiso, koporo e behiloe ho phetha karolo ea bohlokoa likarolong tse tharo tsa bohlokoa: lisebelisoa tsa ho tjhaja, polokelo ea matla, le ho etsoa ha likoloi tsa motlakase (EVs).
Li-EV li na le hoo e ka bang hane palo ea koporo e fumanoang likoloing tse fehlang ka mesaletsa ea lintho tsa khale, 'me e sebelisoa haholo ka libeteri tsa lithium-ion (LIB), li-rotor le lithapo.Ha liphetoho tsena li ntse li ata lefatšeng ka bophara le moruong, bahlahisi ba foil ba koporo ba arabela kapele mme ba theha maano a felletseng a ho ntlafatsa menyetla ea bona ea ho hapa boleng bo kotsing.
Tšebeliso le Melemo ea Foil ea Koporo
Li-betri tsa Li-ion, foil ea koporo ke eona e atisang ho sebelisoa e le pokello ea hona joale ea anode;e etsa hore motlakase o phalle ha o ntse o ntša mocheso o hlahisoang ke betri.Foil ea koporo e arotsoe ka mefuta e 'meli: foil ea koporo e pota-potiloeng (e hatelloang e le tšesaane ka liloala tse roalang) le foil ea koporo ea electrolytic (e entsoeng ka electrolysis).Electrolytic koporo foil e atisa ho sebelisoa libeteri tsa lithium-ion hobane ha e na lithibelo tsa bolelele 'me e bonolo ho e etsa hanyenyane.
Ha foil e le mosesaane, ke lisebelisoa tse sebetsang haholoanyane tse ka kenngoa ka har'a electrode, ho fokotsa boima ba betri, ho eketsa matla a betri, ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa tlhahiso, le ho fokotsa tšusumetso ea tikoloho.Theknoloji ea taolo ea ts'ebetso ea maemo a holimo le lits'ebetso tse nang le tlholisano e kholo lia hlokahala ho fihlela sepheo sena.
Indasteri e Holang
Ho amoheloa ha likoloi tsa motlakase ho ntse ho eketseha linaheng tse 'maloa, ho kenyeletsoa United States, China le Europe.Lithekiso tsa Global EV li lebelletsoe ho fihla ho li-unit tse limilione tse 6.2 ka 2024, hoo e ka bang habeli palo ea thekiso ka 2019. Mefuta ea likoloi tsa motlakase e ntse e fumaneha ka bongata ka tlholisano lipakeng tsa baetsi ba ntseng ba eketseha.Melao e mengata ea tšehetso bakeng sa likoloi tsa motlakase (EVs) e ile ea kenngoa limmarakeng tsa bohlokoa lilemong tse leshome tse fetileng, e leng se ileng sa fella ka keketseho e kholo ea mehlala ea likoloi tsa motlakase.Ha mebuso lefats'eng ka bophara e ntse e leka ho phethahatsa lipehelo tse phahameng ka ho fetisisa tsa ts'ebetso, mekhoa ena e lebelletsoe feela ho potlakisa.Libetri li na le monyetla o moholo oa ho tlosa khabone ka lipalangoang le lits'ebetso tsa motlakase.
Ka lebaka leo, 'maraka oa lefats'e ka bophara oa lifola tsa koporo o ntse o tsoela pele ho ba le tlholisano, ka lifeme tse ngata tsa tikoloho le tsa machabeng tse tsekisanang moruo o moholo.Ha indasteri e lebelletse likhaello tsa phepelo ka lebaka la keketseho e kholo ea li-EV tsa mebileng nakong e tlang, bankakarolo ba mebaraka ba tsepamisitse maikutlo ho katolosong ea bokhoni hammoho le ho nkuoa ha maano le matsete.
Feme e 'ngoe e ka pele ho sena ke CIVEN Metal, e leng mokhatlo o sebetsanang ka ho khetheha le lipatlisiso, nts'etsopele, tlhahiso le kabo ea thepa ea boleng bo holimo.E thehiloe ka 1998, feme e na le boiphihlelo ba lilemo tse fetang 20 mme e sebetsa linaheng tse kholo lefats'eng lohle.Setsi sa bona sa bareki se fapane ebile se akaretsa liindasteri tse kenyeletsang sesole, kaho, sefofane, le tse ling tse ngata.E 'ngoe ea libaka tsa bona tsa tlhokomelo ke foil ea koporo.Ka R&D ea maemo a lefats'e le RA e holimo-limo le mohala oa tlhahiso ea foil ea koporo ea ED, ba mocheng oa ho ba sebapali se ka pele sa indasteri bakeng sa lilemo tse tlang.
Ho Itlama ka Bokamoso bo Molemo
Ha re ntse re atamela 2030, ho hlakile hore phetoho ea matla a tsitsitseng e tla potlakisa feela.CIVEN Metal e hlokomela bohlokoa ba ho fa bareki mekhoa e mecha ea tlhahiso le ho boloka matla 'me e behiloe hantle ho khanna bokamoso ba indasteri pele.
CIVEN Metal e tla tsoelapele ho fihlela tsoelo-pele e ncha lefapheng la lisebelisoa tsa tšepe ka leano la khoebo la "ho itlholla le ho phehella phetheho."Boinehelo ho indasteri ea betri ea koloi ea motlakase ha bo tiise katleho ea CIVEN Metal feela empa hape le katleho ea mahlale a thusang ho fokotsa phello ea lefats'e ea khabone.Re na le boikarabelo ho rona le melokong e latelang ho sebetsana le taba ena ka kotloloho.
Nako ea poso: Nov-12-2022